Help to Buy Scheme 2026: 40% Government Equity Contribution

Complete guide to Australia's Help to Buy shared equity scheme. Up to 40% government contribution, 2% deposit, price caps, eligibility and how to apply. Brokio, Williams Landing.

Published On
11/4/2026

Table of Contents

What Is the Help to Buy Scheme?

The Help to Buy scheme is an Australian Government shared equity program that launched in December 2025. It's designed to make homeownership accessible to people who can't save a large deposit — and it does this in a genuinely meaningful way.

How It Works

The government becomes a co-owner of your property by contributing a percentage of the purchase price:

  • Up to 40% for new-build homes (house and land packages, off-the-plan apartments, newly constructed properties)
  • Up to 30% for existing homes (established properties)

You only need a 2% deposit. The government puts in their share. Your home loan covers the rest. No Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) is required.

A Real Example

Let's say you're buying an existing home in Melbourne for $750,000:

  • Your deposit (2%): $15,000
  • Government contribution (30%): $225,000
  • Your home loan (68%): $510,000

Without Help to Buy, you'd need a loan of $735,000 (or save a much larger deposit). With the scheme, your loan drops to $510,000 — that's $225,000 less debt, which means significantly lower monthly repayments and less interest over the life of the loan.

What Does the Government Get?

The government holds an equity share proportional to their contribution. They don't charge rent on their share, and they don't charge interest. But when you sell the property (or choose to buy them out), they receive their percentage of the property's value at that time.

If the property goes up in value, the government's share goes up too. If it drops, their share drops. It's a genuine co-ownership arrangement — the government shares both the upside and the risk.

Limited Places Available

There are 10,000 places per year (40,000 over four years). As of early 2026, more than 2,300 places have already been approved — roughly a quarter of the annual allocation. At the current rate of uptake, spots could run out before the end of the financial year.

Eligibility: Who Can Apply?

The Help to Buy scheme has specific eligibility requirements. Here's who qualifies — and a few things that might surprise you.

Basic Requirements

  • Australian citizen aged 18 or over
  • Not a first home buyer requirement: Unlike some other schemes, you don't need to be a first home buyer. Previous homeowners who no longer own property can apply.
  • Income limits: Taxable income up to $100,000 for individuals, or $160,000 combined for couples and single parents
  • No current property ownership: You cannot own any land or property in Australia or overseas at the time of application
  • Must live in the property: It must be your primary residence — no investment properties
  • Minimum 2% deposit: This must be genuine savings (some lenders may accept gifted funds — check with your broker)

Who Can Realistically Benefit?

The scheme is particularly powerful for:

  • Essential workers — nurses, teachers, police officers, hospitality workers earning under $100K who struggle to save a deposit in expensive markets
  • Single parents — the $160K income cap for single parents is generous given they only need one income to qualify
  • Couples starting out — combined income of $160K with a 2% deposit makes entry very achievable
  • Previous homeowners re-entering the market — after divorce or other life changes, this scheme provides a way back in

Who Doesn't Qualify?

  • Higher earners: Individual income above $100K or couple income above $160K
  • Current property owners: Even if you own a vacant block of land, you're ineligible
  • Non-citizens: Permanent residents are not eligible — Australian citizenship is required
  • Investors: The property must be owner-occupied; you cannot rent it out (though short-term absences may be permitted under certain conditions)

The Income Test Nuance

The income threshold is based on your most recent Notice of Assessment from the ATO. This is your taxable income after deductions — not your gross salary. If you salary sacrifice into super, use negative gearing losses from a previous property, or have other legitimate deductions, your taxable income may be below the threshold even if your gross salary is higher. This is worth discussing with your broker and accountant.

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Property Price Caps by State

The Help to Buy scheme sets maximum property price caps depending on where you're buying. These caps are designed to reflect local market conditions, but they vary significantly across states.

Price Caps at a Glance (2026)

  • Victoria — Melbourne/regional centres: $950,000
  • Victoria — Rest of state: $650,000
  • New South Wales — Sydney/regional centres: $1,300,000
  • New South Wales — Rest of state: $800,000
  • Queensland — Brisbane/regional centres: $1,000,000
  • Queensland — Rest of state: $700,000
  • Western Australia — Perth/regional centres: $850,000
  • Western Australia — Rest of state: $600,000
  • South Australia — Adelaide/regional centres: $900,000
  • South Australia — Rest of state: $500,000
  • Tasmania — Hobart/regional centres: $700,000
  • Tasmania — Rest of state: $550,000
  • ACT: $1,000,000
  • Northern Territory: $600,000

What This Means for Melbourne's Western Suburbs

The $950,000 cap for Melbourne is highly relevant for buyers in the western suburbs. Let's look at current median prices in key areas (April 2026 estimates):

  • Williams Landing: ~$620,000–$680,000 (houses), ~$420,000–$470,000 (apartments)
  • Point Cook: ~$680,000–$760,000 (houses)
  • Tarneit: ~$560,000–$640,000 (houses)
  • Truganina: ~$590,000–$660,000 (houses)
  • Werribee: ~$560,000–$630,000 (houses)
  • Wyndham Vale: ~$520,000–$590,000 (houses)

The good news: almost every property in Melbourne's west falls comfortably within the $950,000 cap. This makes the western suburbs one of the best areas in Melbourne to use the Help to Buy scheme — you get genuine houses (not just apartments) at prices well within the threshold.

New Builds vs Existing: The 40% vs 30% Decision

There's a 10 percentage point incentive to buy new. For a $700,000 property:

  • New home (40% contribution): Government puts in $280,000, your loan is $406,000
  • Existing home (30% contribution): Government puts in $210,000, your loan is $476,000

That extra $70,000 in government support means lower repayments and less interest over the life of the loan. If you're open to new builds or house-and-land packages in growth areas like Tarneit, Truganina, or Wyndham Vale, the 40% contribution can be a game-changer.

Help to Buy vs First Home Guarantee: Which Is Better?

If you're a first home buyer, you might be weighing up Help to Buy against the First Home Guarantee (FHG). Both reduce the deposit barrier, but they work very differently — and which one is "better" depends entirely on your situation.

Key Differences

  • How they work: Help to Buy = government co-owns your property. FHG = government guarantees your loan so you avoid LMI, but you own 100% from day one.
  • Deposit required: Help to Buy = 2%. FHG = 5%.
  • Loan size: Help to Buy dramatically reduces your loan (by 30-40% of property value). FHG keeps your loan at 95% LVR.
  • Monthly repayments: Help to Buy = significantly lower. FHG = higher (because you borrow more).
  • Equity ownership: Help to Buy = you own 58-68% initially. FHG = you own 100% from the start.
  • Income cap: Help to Buy = $100K individual / $160K couple. FHG = $125K individual / $200K couple.
  • First home buyer required: Help to Buy = No. FHG = Yes.

The Numbers Side by Side ($700,000 Existing Home)

  • Help to Buy: Deposit $14,000 | Loan $476,000 | Repayment ~$2,854/month at 6% | Government owns 30%
  • First Home Guarantee: Deposit $35,000 | Loan $665,000 | Repayment ~$3,987/month at 6% | You own 100%

That's a difference of $1,133 per month in repayments — or $13,596 per year. Over 30 years, the Help to Buy borrower pays approximately $190,000 less in interest.

The Catch: Equity Trade-Off

The lower repayments come at a real cost: the government owns 30% of your home's future value. If your $700,000 property grows to $900,000 in 10 years:

  • Help to Buy: Government's share is now worth $270,000 (not the original $210,000). You'd need to find an extra $60,000 to buy them out.
  • FHG: All $200,000 in capital growth is yours.

In a rising market, the FHG buyer builds wealth faster because they own 100% of the growth. In a flat or falling market, Help to Buy is less risky because the government shares the downside.

Our Honest Take

Choose Help to Buy if: You're on a lower income, can't save a 5% deposit, and need lower monthly repayments to make homeownership work. The reduced loan stress now outweighs the shared equity later.

Choose First Home Guarantee if: You can manage a 5% deposit and afford higher repayments, and you want to own 100% of your property from day one. Your long-term wealth will be greater.

Both schemes can be combined with Victoria's First Home Owner Grant ($10,000 for new homes under $750,000) and stamp duty concessions, making them even more powerful.

Help to Buy Scheme 2026 Infographic - Equity Split, Eligibility, Price Caps and Comparison
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The Fine Print: What You Need to Know Before Applying

Help to Buy sounds great on paper — and it genuinely is a good scheme. But there are important details that aren't always highlighted in the headlines.

1. Only Two Participating Lenders (For Now)

As of early 2026, only Commonwealth Bank (CBA) and Bank Australia are participating lenders. More banks are expected to join throughout 2026, but right now, your choice is limited.

CBA has restricted applications to its branch network only — meaning you can't apply online or through a broker's CBA channel. This limits your ability to compare products and negotiate. Bank Australia offers a more straightforward application process.

What this means for you: With limited lender competition, you might not get the most competitive interest rate. A standard home loan through a broker with access to 30+ lenders could potentially offer a better overall deal — especially if your deposit is closer to 10-20%.

2. Repaying the Government's Share

The government's equity contribution must eventually be repaid. This happens when you:

  • Sell the property — the government receives their percentage of the sale price
  • Refinance — you may need to buy out the government's share (subject to conditions)
  • Choose to buy them out voluntarily — you can pay back the government's share in minimum 5% increments

The repayment is based on the current market value at the time, not the original purchase price. If your property has appreciated, you pay back more than the government originally contributed.

3. Restrictions on What You Can Do

  • You must live in the property — renting it out is not permitted (though temporary absences may be allowed)
  • Renovations: Major structural changes may require Housing Australia's consent
  • Selling: Standard process, but the government gets their share at settlement
  • Income changes: If your income exceeds the threshold after purchase, you're not forced out — the eligibility test is at application only

4. Places Are Running Out Fast

With 2,300+ places already taken from the 10,000 annual allocation (as of early 2026), demand is outpacing supply. The scheme operates on a first-come, first-served basis. If you're eligible and interested, delaying could mean waiting until the next financial year.

5. Stamp Duty Still Applies

Help to Buy does not exempt you from stamp duty. You still pay stamp duty on the full purchase price. However, you may qualify for Victoria's stamp duty concessions separately:

  • Under $600,000: Full stamp duty exemption for first home buyers
  • $600,001–$750,000: Concession rate for first home buyers

These concessions can stack with Help to Buy, potentially saving you tens of thousands in upfront costs.

6. It's Not a Grant — It's Shared Ownership

This is the most important distinction. The First Home Owner Grant gives you $10,000 with no strings attached. Help to Buy is fundamentally different — the government becomes your co-owner. That's a long-term financial relationship, not a one-off benefit. Make sure you understand and are comfortable with this before applying.

How to Apply Through Brokio

Navigating the Help to Buy scheme can be confusing — eligibility rules, price caps, participating lenders, and the interaction with other grants and concessions. That's where having a mortgage broker in your corner makes a real difference.

What Brokio Does for Help to Buy Applicants

  • Eligibility assessment: We review your income, savings, and circumstances to confirm whether you qualify — before any formal application that might affect your credit
  • Scheme comparison: We compare Help to Buy against the First Home Guarantee, Victorian grants, and standard loan products to determine which path saves you the most money
  • Lender guidance: We advise on which participating lender offers the best terms for your situation, and as more lenders join the scheme, we'll proactively notify our clients
  • Grant stacking: We identify every grant, concession, and scheme you're eligible for and help you maximise the combined benefit
  • Ongoing support: As your circumstances change, we advise when it makes sense to buy out the government's share or refinance

The Application Process Step by Step

  1. Free consultation with Brokio — we assess your eligibility and compare your options
  2. Financial preparation — we review your deposit, credit report, and borrowing capacity
  3. Pre-approval application — submitted to a participating lender, who then forwards it to Housing Australia
  4. Place reserved — if approved, your spot is held for 90 days (with one 90-day extension available)
  5. Find your property — house hunt within the price caps and scheme requirements
  6. Contract and settlement — we coordinate with your solicitor, lender, and Housing Australia through to settlement

Should You Apply?

Here's our honest advice: if you earn under the income threshold and you're struggling to save a large deposit, Help to Buy is one of the most generous homeownership schemes in Australian history. The 2% deposit requirement and LMI exemption alone can save you $20,000-$40,000 in upfront costs.

But go in with your eyes open. You're sharing ownership with the government, and in a rising market, that shared equity comes at an opportunity cost. For some people, saving a bit longer for a larger deposit and going through a standard loan will build more wealth in the long run.

The right answer depends on your numbers, your goals, and your timeline. That's a conversation we have with every client.

Interested in the Help to Buy scheme? Book a free consultation with Brokio — we'll run the numbers for your specific situation and tell you honestly whether this scheme is your best path to homeownership. Visit us at 601/87 Overton Road, Williams Landing VIC 3027, or call for a phone consultation. We help buyers across Williams Landing, Point Cook, Tarneit, Truganina, Werribee, and all of Melbourne's west.

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